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A Columbia University professor said the stops were no better at producing gun seizures than chance.īlack and Latino people were more likely be to stopped and frisked, even though their white counterparts were twice as likely to be found with a gun, according to the New York Civil Liberties Union. Only 14 out of every 10,000 stops conducted during the Bloomberg era turned up a gun, and just 1,200 out of every 10,000 ended with a fine, an arrest or the seizure of an illegal weapon, according to police data analyzed by the New York Civil Liberties Union. One man, Nicholas Peart, described being held at gunpoint on his 18th birthday as an officer passed his hand over the young man’s groin and buttocks before leaving without an explanation - one of five times he had been stopped by the police.
#Look n stop series#
The policy resulted in a series of lawsuits by black and Latino men. The arrest rate was less than one percent for the 14,000 residents. The strategy was used with such intensity that officers in the Brooklyn neighborhood of Brownsville conducted 52,000 stops over eight square blocks between January 2006 and March 2010 - the equivalent of one stop for each resident there every year. In 2009, black and Latino people in New York were nine times as likely to be stopped by the police compared to white residents. Bloomberg it gave officers overly broad discretion to target mostly black and Latino boys and men for stops. Remember all of those who’ve been killed by gun violence and the families they left behind.” Opponents said it was racist and counterproductiveīut more factors affect crime trends than just police tactics, and critics of the program said that under Mr. Even as the amount of crime rose or fluctuated in other cities, New York’s crime rate declined, continuing a streak that had begun in 1991. Bloomberg’s first year in office, the number of murders in the city fell below 600, and dropped to 335 by the time he left office in 2013. Statistics appeared to back them up: In 2002, Mr. The two men said stop-and-frisk was helping to take guns off the street and reduce violence across the city. Bloomberg and his police commissioner, Raymond W. Bloomberg support it?Īt the same time that officers were conducting more searches as part of stop-and-frisk, crime continued to decline, a correlation that Mr.
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“And that is how people experienced it.” Why did Mr. “The temperature in the city at the time was that the police were at war with black and brown people on the streets,” said Jenn Rolnick-Borchetta, the director of impact litigation at the Bronx Defenders, one of the groups that has successfully sued the Police Department over the practice. Bloomberg’s three terms, the police recorded 5,081,689 stops. The number of stops multiplied sevenfold, peaking with 685,724 in 2011 and then tumbling to 191,851 in 2013. Bloomberg oversaw a dramatic expansion in the use of stop-and-frisk. The strategy spread with the adoption of the data-driven Compstat management system in the 1990s, which allowed the police to track and respond to crime trends in real time.Īfter taking office in 2002, Mr. If police officers believe the detainee is armed, an officer can conduct a frisk by passing his hands over the person’s outer garments. Officers are required to have reasonable belief that the person is, has been or is about to be involved in a crime. It allows police officers to detain someone for questioning on the street, in public housing projects or in private buildings where landlords request police patrols. Stop-and-frisk is a crime-prevention strategy that had been a staple of policing in the United States for more than 30 years before Mr.